The Five Elements in the Human Body According to Siddha Medicine
- J Ruby
- Mar 20
- 2 min read

Earth Element in the Human Body
The Earth element represents stability, structure, and form. It is responsible for the body's solid anatomical components:
✔ Bones, skin, flesh, hair, and nerves
✔ Has a rectangular physique wheel
✔ Dwelling place of Lord Brahma, the Creator
✔ Represented by the mystic Tamil letter “ந” (Na)
Qualities of Earth Element:
Bulk, motionless, heavy, and dense
Water Element in the Human Body
Water governs fluidity and cohesion within the body. It is found in:
✔ Blood, fat, plasma, semen, urine, bone marrow, and the brain
✔ Has a crescent-shaped physique wheel
✔ Dwelling place of Lord Hari (Vishnu), the Protector
✔ Represented by the mystic Tamil letter “ம” (Ma)
Qualities of Water Element:
Cool, soft, silky, flowing, and viscid
Fire Element in the Human Body
Fire symbolizes transformation, energy, and metabolism. It governs:
✔ Haughtiness, laziness, copulation, fearlessness, and sleep
✔ Has a triangular physique wheel
✔ Dwelling place of Lord Rudhra, the Destroyer
✔ Represented by the mystic Tamil letter “ச” (Ci)
Qualities of Fire Element:
Hot, dry, sharp, burning, and radiant
Air Element in the Human Body
Air is associated with motion, breath, and activity. It controls:
✔ Running, sitting, walking, laying down, and standing
✔ Has a hexagonal physique wheel
✔ Dwelling place of Lord Maheswara, the Supreme Power
✔ Represented by the mystic Tamil letter “வ” (Va)
Qualities of Air Element:
Dry, light, easy, and full of movement
Space Element in the Human Body
Space (Akasha) is the subtlest of all elements and governs:
✔ Desire, enmity, lust, and deceit
✔ Has a circular physique wheel
✔ Dwelling place of Lord Sadasiva
✔ Represented by the mystic Tamil letter “ய” (Ya)
Qualities of Space Element:
Minute, clear, and sharp
The Interplay of the Five Elements in Health and Disease
Siddha Medicine believes that imbalances in these elements lead to various diseases. By understanding these elements, Siddha practitioners diagnose health issues and suggest treatments such as:
✔ Herbal remedies
✔ Dietary adjustments
✔ Yoga and meditation
✔ Lifestyle modifications
Ref:-Siddha Maruthuvanga Churukkam
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